Feeding

Solutions · Products

Bulk solids feeding

Volumetric and gravimetric. Screw, vibratory and belt. We design and manufacture a complete range of feeders, from 0.1 kg/h to 1000 t/h, and size them to the properties of your material rather than to a catalogue.

<0.5%
feeding accuracy
0.1 kg/h – 1000 t/h
throughput range
DSL · DVC · DTU · DTC
screw, vibratory and belt feeders
ATEX · HACCP · GMP
compliant designs
Where to start

Batches or a continuous stream?

This is the first question we ask when sizing a feeder, and the one every process engineer can answer straight away. Does the process need weighed batches, or a continuous mass flow of material? Everything else in the selection follows from that decision.

Batch mode

Batch feeding (batching)

The feeder weighs out the set quantity of each ingredient to the recipe, signals when the target weight is reached and stops until the next cycle. The controller runs each batch in two stages: fast bulk feed to around 90% of the target weight, then slow dribble feed. The batch is accurate without extending the cycle time, and batching accuracy reaches ±1 g.

Control
Multi-ingredient recipe
Batching accuracy
from ±1 g
Choose this if
+you produce in batches and change recipes often
+you need consumption records for every batch
+ingredients are combined in a mixer, sack or big bag
+you add micro-ingredients in small, precise quantities
Continuous mode

Continuous feeding

The feeder delivers material without interruption, holding the feed rate set in kg/h. Nothing is weighed out and nothing stops: the controller keeps the mass flow constant even when the bulk density changes. Several feeders can run in ratio control onto a shared conveyor or into an extruder.

Control
Feed rate setpoint in kg/h
Flow stability
< ±0.5% of setpoint
Choose this if
+the line runs continuously on a single recipe
+you feed an extruder, mill, kiln or continuous mixer
+several raw materials must flow in a fixed ratio
+throughput matters and cycle stops are not acceptable
Where the difficulty lies

No single feeder handles everything

Every bulk solid flows differently. Bulk density, particle size and shape, cohesiveness, the tendency to compact and hygroscopicity all decide whether the material fills the screw evenly or bridges over the outlet.

That is why we start from the material and the accuracy required, not from a type of machine. We can also trial your product on our own test rig before you commit to a purchase.

What we assess during selection
Bulk density
Particle size and shape
Cohesiveness and adhesion
Tendency to compact
Hygroscopicity
Abrasiveness and friability

Materials we feed

A cross-section of the raw materials our feeders handle, from light flakes to heavy aggregates.

Cement and lime, a bulk solid handled by InterProcess feeders
Cement and lime
abrasive · aerating
Plastic granulates, a bulk solid handled by InterProcess feeders
Plastic granulates
free-flowing
Milk powders, a bulk solid handled by InterProcess feeders
Milk powders
cohesive · hygroscopic
Flour and starch, a bulk solid handled by InterProcess feeders
Flour and starch
prone to bridging
Pigments and dyes, a bulk solid handled by InterProcess feeders
Pigments and dyes
micro-ingredients
Flakes and fibres, a bulk solid handled by InterProcess feeders
Flakes and fibres
friable · light
Fertilisers and salts, a bulk solid handled by InterProcess feeders
Fertilisers and salts
abrasive · caking
Aggregates and coal, a bulk solid handled by InterProcess feeders
Aggregates and coal
heavy · coarse
Metering principle

Volumetric feeding

Material is metered by volume. The feed rate follows from the screw speed or the belt speed. A simple, dependable and cost-effective solution that can be upgraded to gravimetric operation later on.

+Lower capital cost and simpler operation
+Stable with materials of consistent bulk density
A change in bulk density means a change in batch weight
Metering principle

Gravimetric feeding

The system measures the loss of weight in the hopper continuously (loss-in-weight). A PID controller trims the drive in real time, so the actual mass flow is held whatever the material properties do.

+Accuracy better than ±0.5% of setpoint
+Continuous and batch operation, recipe-based feeding
+Records of actual raw material consumption
Our range

Four feeding technologies

Every machine is designed and manufactured at our own works. All are available in volumetric or gravimetric form, with controls supporting industrial fieldbus communication.

Quick selection

What material are you feeding?

Tell us what kind of material it is and we will point you to the technology we would normally start the selection from.

Recommendation
Gravimetric screw feeder
DSL G series · loss-in-weight
Go to the product
DSL G gravimetric screw feeders

Materials that bridge and adhere need forced flow. An agitator inside the hopper conditions the material and keeps the screw evenly filled, while loss-in-weight measurement corrects the feed rate continuously, whatever the bulk density does.

Throughput
0.5 – 25,000 kg/h
Accuracy
< ±0.5% of setpoint
Alternative
DSL V (volumetric)
Operating mode
continuous and batch
Recommendation
Vibratory feeder
DVC · loss-in-weight
Go to the product
DVC vibratory feeder

Free-flowing granulates and pellets are conveyed by an electromagnetic drive with no rotating parts. The turndown ratio reaches 1:100, so a single unit covers both very low and full feed rates.

Throughput
0.1 – 1000 kg/h
Accuracy
< ±0.5% of setpoint
Alternative
DTU (belt)
Operating mode
continuous and batch
Recommendation
DTU belt weighfeeder
DTU · stainless steel, FDA-approved belt
Go to the product
DTU600 belt weighfeeder

The material rests on the belt and is neither sheared nor abraded. Flakes, fibres and large-particle products keep their structure, and the stainless steel construction with an FDA-approved belt meets HACCP requirements.

Throughput
100 kg/h – 40 t/h
Accuracy
< ±0.5% (down to 0.25%)
Alternative
DVC (vibratory)
Operating mode
continuous
Recommendation
DTC belt weighfeeder
DTC · carbon steel, heavy-duty
Go to the product
DTC belt weighfeeder

Cement, lime, gypsum, coal and aggregates call for a rigid frame and a properly sized feed hopper. A gravity take-up extends belt life and eliminates zero drift in the weighing.

Throughput
1 – 1000 t/h
Accuracy
< ±0.5% of setpoint
Alternative
DVC (at low feed rates)
Operating mode
continuous
Recommendation
Volumetric screw feeder
DSL V series
Go to the product
DSL V volumetric screw feeders

With materials of consistent bulk density, volumetric metering is entirely sufficient. The unit can be upgraded to the gravimetric version later without replacing the feeding module.

Throughput
0.5 – 25,000 kg/h
Accuracy
±2 – 4% in continuous operation
Alternative
DSL G (gravimetric)
Operating mode
continuous and batch

An indicative guide only. We confirm the final selection by trialling your material on our own test rig.

Comparison

The technologies side by side

Criterion DSL V screw DSL G screw DVC vibratory DTU / DTC belt
Feeding principle Rotating screw Screw plus loss-in-weight measurement Electromagnetic vibration Belt plus mass flow measurement
Throughput range 0.5 – 25,000 kg/h 0.5 – 25,000 kg/h 0.1 – 1000 kg/h 100 kg/h – 1000 t/h
Accuracy ±2 – 4% (continuous) < ±0.5% of setpoint < ±0.5% of setpoint < ±0.5% (DTU down to 0.25%)
Turndown ratio 1:10 1:10 up to 1:100 1:20
Best-suited materials Powders of consistent bulk density Cohesive powders, recipe work Granulates, flakes, abrasive materials Large particles, heavy materials
Typical industries Food, chemicals Chemicals, pharmaceuticals, plastics Food, pharmaceuticals, chemicals Cement, construction materials, food
Industries

Where our feeders work

Bulk solids feeding in the food industry

Food and pharmaceuticals

Feeding of flakes, dried fruit and nuts, milk powders, granulates and additives. Stainless steel construction compliant with HACCP and GMP, optionally with tool-free dismantling for cleaning.

Bulk solids feeding in the chemical industry

Chemicals and plastics

Pigments, fertilisers, detergents, glass-fibre-filled compounds and plastics additives. ATEX-rated designs are available for potentially explosive atmospheres.

Bulk solids feeding in the cement industry

Cement and construction materials

Cement, lime, gypsum, raw meal, coal and aggregates: heavy, abrasive materials prone to aeration, at feed rates up to 1000 t/h.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between volumetric and gravimetric feeding? +

A volumetric feeder meters volume, so the batch weight changes along with the bulk density of the material. A gravimetric feeder measures the actual loss of weight in the hopper and corrects the drive with a PID controller, holding the set mass flow whatever the material does. The volumetric DSL V can be upgraded to the gravimetric version later.

What accuracy do InterProcess feeders achieve? +

In continuous operation the gravimetric units hold the error below ±0.5% of setpoint, and in selected applications the DTU belt weighfeeder goes below 0.25%. In batch mode we dose quantities from 1 g upwards; the achievable accuracy then depends on the load cell range chosen to suit the batch size.

Can I trial my material before buying a feeder? +

Yes. We have a test rig and run feeding trials on the customer’s actual material. The trial confirms the choice of technology, the screw or feed hopper size and the accuracy realistically achievable, all before the order is placed.

Do the feeders integrate with the plant control system? +

Yes. The controllers handle 4-20 mA analogue signals and the Profibus, Profinet, Modbus and EtherNet/IP fieldbus protocols. That allows recipe-based feeding, master/slave operation in ratio-control systems and reporting of raw material consumption to plant-level systems.

Can the feeders operate in ATEX zones? +

Yes. We also design feeders for areas with a risk of dust and gas explosion. The scope of the ATEX design is agreed during selection, on the basis of the zone classification and the properties of the material.

Looking for a feeder?

Tell us the material, the feed rate and the accuracy you need, and our engineers will select the technology and prepare a quotation. We also offer trials with your material on our own test rig.

In-house manufacturing: we design and build our feeders at our own works
A complete range: screw, vibratory and belt, gravimetric and volumetric
Material trials: a feeding trial with your material before you commit
Turnkey delivery: from design through to commissioning and service
Compliance: ATEX, HACCP, GMP
Service: rapid response, including 24/7 support